The Smart Teacher’s Guide to Lesson Planning

Let's talk about lesson planning—aka that thing that makes most of us want to curl up under our desks with a giant cup of coffee. Sure, it translates into hours of admin work that feels like weeks. But here's the thing: a solid lesson plan is like your teaching GPS. Once you've got your goals, activities, and assessments mapped out, teaching feels less like herding cats and more like... well, teaching. If you've been staring at your laptop wondering how to make your next lesson plan work, we've got you covered.
Types of Lesson Plans (Because One Size Doesn't Fit All)
Before we dive in, let's get real about the different types of lesson plans you might need:
- Unit Lesson Plans: These are the long-haul plans that cover big topics that stretch over weeks or months (think fractions and the American Revolution)
- Weekly Lesson Plans: These lesson plans are perfect for compact topics like the water cycle
- Daily Lesson Plans: Think of these as the sprinters—ideal for those one-off lessons, like analyzing a short story
- Subject-focused Lesson Plans: This is the ultimate full-season playbook that covers how you'll tackle an entire subject's syllabus
How to Create a Lesson Plan (Minus the Tears)
1. Lock Down Those Learning Goals
First up: Figure out what you want your students to learn while aligning those goals to the curriculum. Contrary to popular belief, this part of a lesson plan doesn’t just include what you’re teaching, but it highlights what you want your learning outcome to be. We’re talking about having your students explain photosynthesis without breaking a sweat by the end of your lesson—instead of explaining it as “that thing plants do when they're thirsty."
To get there, make your learning objectives SMART:
- Specific: What exactly are we doing here?
- Measurable: What metrics do we use to know if students get it?
- Attainable: Let's keep it real.
- Relevant: Why should students care about this topic?
- Time-bound: When are we getting this done?
2. Plan Activities That Don't Put Everyone to Sleep
Now for the fun part—how are you going to get the concepts you outlined in your learning objectives to stick? Get creative:
- Turn historical events into reality TV drama by having students act out key scenes.
- Try "Teach the Teacher," where you play the confused student (payback time!), and students explain what they just learned in their own words.
- Use hands-on activities that get kids moving and thinking.
3. Test Without the Stress
This is the assessment step of your lesson plan, where it’s time to see if what you taught clicked with your students. Mix it up with:
- Quick pop quizzes that help students refresh and revise
- Interactive worksheets to help students apply newly learned concepts
- Low-stakes tests that won't give everyone anxiety
Creative Lesson Plan Ideas
Storytelling: Like it or not, we're teaching kids who learn through TikTok and Instagram. So, let’s roll with it and capture their attention like these videos do.
Dissecting a Shakespeare play? Use storyboards to break down key dates and scenes. Explaining the water cycle to the third grade? Make the water cycle an adventure story from a water molecule's POV.
Themed Learning Days: Alternately, you include themed learning days in your lesson plans, because who says learning can’t feel like a party?
For instance, turn science class into "Mission to Mars" day. Get students to design survival kits or have them calculate real space math problems that matter (like how much water they’d need in space—you know, in case NASA calls).
Real-World Activities: We've all heard the question “when will we ever use this?” a million times. But here's your chance to flip the script and show students how classroom concepts matter in the real world.
Teaching decimals and percent calculations in Math class? Have students plan out a week’s worth of meals on a budget where they calculate unit prices, discounts, and taxes. When they’re trying to figure out if they can afford pizza AND ice cream, those decimal points will start mattering real quick.
Ultimately, lesson planning doesn't have to be the bane of your existence. Keep it simple, make it engaging, and remember—you're not writing a thesis here. You're simply creating a roadmap for learning that works for both you and your students.
Need help pulling this all together without the late-night stress? That's exactly why we created Brisk's Teacher Lesson Planner. It helps you organize your thoughts and create solid lesson plans without being overwhelmed. Rely on Brisk the next time you plan your lessons and reserve Sunday nights for Netflix.